DAYS AS I LIKE THEM.......
I will let you guess who they are…….
Surrealism for me is Man Ray, Bellmer, Dali, Marcel Duchamp and for what I have seen, paintings or objects really do not thrill me….we all know these……
Hans Bellmer " The Doll" 1933-36 |
Man Ray - La Femme 1920 - insulting to a woman? |
Man Ray - The coat stand - 1920 |
and frankly, I have found it rather insulting that women could be associated with such objects……
Now I learn that Marcel Duchamp and Giorgio De Chirico invented two objects that became enduring currency in the imagination of the movement which began ten years later. These were the « bottle rack » and De Chirico’s mannequin, which of course is a signature for his work. It’s strange but it was Duchamp’s Ready Made an « object raised to the dignity of a work of art by the artist’s will alone" (Shorter dictionary of Surrealism) - which was communicative with other artists.
L'Astronome - De Chirico 1918 |
"Bottle holder" Marcel Duchamp 1914 |
Man Ray - Lampshade 1919 - I did like this |
Giacometti - Suspended Ball - 1930-31 |
The great surprise though was Alberto Giacometti (the first surprise anyway). I didn’t know that he was actually a member of the group. When he joined the journal « Documents », (created by an art historian Carl Einstein and the philosopher Georges Bataille). His work, it was said, was based on violent or sacrificial themes, which frankly I do not see in it at all. However, there was one room (very sombre) dedicated to his sculptures. I would not have associated them with Surrealism. I love his work, so lingered here for quite a while
The Giacometti room |
Caresse - Giacometti 1932 |
Giacometti "une femme qui marche" 1932 |
It was Dali who gave the initial definition to the movement when he called it «objects with a symbolic function » in 1931.
Giacometti - Table 1933 |
Giacometti - Table 1933 |
There were an increasing number of International Exhibitions of Surrealism even to the extent of some artists who were requested to dress « mannequins » which gave way to a number of Venus de Milo.
Man Ray "Restored Venus " 1936/71 |
René Magritte |
Dali - Venus du Milo with drawers 1936/44 |
The second world war drove the surrealists into exile. André Breton, Max Ernst, André Masson, Roberto Matta, Yves Tanguy and others moved to the States. The years that followed saw another generation of sculptures. Max Ernst, and now my second big surprise, Joan Miro and Alexandra Calder. These two met in 1932 which led to a wider form of creation - the « Apple Monster » in 1938 was undoubtedly a send up of the Surrealist’s fascination with monsters.
Calder Apple Monster 1938 |
Max Ernst "The King Playing with the Queen" |
Joan Miro - "personnage" 1956 |
Joan Miro "Tête Humaine" 1931 |
Picasso "Bull's Head" 1942 |
Présence Panchounette - Remake 1986 |
And many years later, another artist does this…..I wonder which one you prefer?
Naturally there were other "unknown" Picasso.....(for me....)
Picasso - Absinthe glass 1914 |
Picasso - Personnage 1936 |
Picasso - Venus de gaz - 1945 |
Eroticism is not far away but many of those objects I just find in bad taste. My eroticism has to be fantasy and not reality. I overheard a French woman explaining in a heavily accented English that "this" (see below) had been censored. Believe you me, it is mild versus some of the things I saw.
Salvador Dali "Buste d'une femme" 1932 |
Dali Le Veston aphrodisiaque 1936/39 |
Withelm Freddie "Sex paralysappeal" 1936 (censored?) |
So many surprises such as Oceanic or American native sculptures which were also included in this surrealist collection.
20C. Kachina Doll Arizona USA |
Coiffe de société de garade - before 1931 - Oceania |
Coiffe de société de garade - 1962 - Oceania |
And the movement continues with recent works and I guess will go on being developed with surrealistic objects today.
Arnaud Labelle Rojoux "A la main du diable" 2013 |
Méret Oppenheim "My gouvernante" 1934 - well, not really recent! |
Wolfgang Paalen -Articulated cloud 1937/40 - nor this |
Philippe Mayaux - Reconstution 2000-2001 |
Ed Ruscha - I can't not do that 2012 |
Mona Hattoum - Hair necklace 1995 |
Arnaud Labelle Rojoux "A la main du diable" 2013 |
Chléa - 2013 |
Before going into the final room, I saw a model watching a video. I overheard a man ask if he could sit next to her and he got quite a shock, moving behind very fast……
Chléa - 2013 |
Joan Miro was a delight. This is poetry. They are playful and a wonderful way to finish an exhibition.
Miro - "Femme et oiseau" 1947 |
Miro - "Femme et oiseau" 1967 |
The gallery |
Miro "Personnage au parapluie" 1931/31-1973 |
Miro "Femme et Oiseau" 1967 |
Miro "La caressse d'un oiseau" 1967 |
The gallery |
Miro "Sa Majesté " 1967 |
There had been many surprises and good ones despite the immensity of the show.
And as you are wondering where this is.....here you are .....
Victor Brauner - "Loup-Table" 1947 |
Victor Brauner - "Loup-Table" 1947 |
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